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Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://repository.iitr.ac.in/handle/123456789/1738
Title: Effects of flavonoid-rich extract from seeds of Eugenia jambolana (L.) on carbohydrate and lipid metabolism in diabetic mice
Authors: Sharma B.
Viswanath G.
Salunke R.
Roy, Partha
Published in: Food Chemistry
Abstract: Eugenia jambolana (EJ) is long known for its antidiabetic activities in traditional medicines. The aim of this study was to determine the probable mechanism of action of a flavonoid-rich extract from seeds of EJ on streptozotocin-induced diabetic mice. Various biochemical parameters, e.g. glucose tolerance, lipid profile, glycogen biosynthesis, glucose uptake and insulin release in vivo and in vitro, were significantly improved in the extract-treated diabetic mice. Similarly, differential regulation and expression of glucose homeostatic enzymes, e.g. glucose-6-phosphatase and hexokinase, were also changed significantly in response to the flavonoid-rich extract, which clearly demonstrated the hypoglycemic and hypolipidemic effects in treated animals. Further, analysis of the extract using HPLC, demonstrated the presence of different flavonoids and their derivatives which are known for their antidiabetic and antioxidant potential. The data showed that this flavonoid-rich seed extract has a remarkable dual hypoglycemic and hypolipidemic effect. © 2008 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Citation: Food Chemistry (2008), 110(3): 697-705
URI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2008.02.068
http://repository.iitr.ac.in/handle/123456789/1738
Issue Date: 2008
Keywords: Eugenia jambolana
Glucose homeostasis
Hypoglycemic
Hypolipidemic
Serum lipids
Streptozotocin
ISSN: 3088146
Author Scopus IDs: 56133941800
23037156500
23991735800
35509207200
Author Affiliations: Sharma, B., Molecular Endocrinology Laboratory, Department of Biotechnology, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee 247 667, Uttarakhand, India
Viswanath, G., Molecular Endocrinology Laboratory, Department of Biotechnology, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee 247 667, Uttarakhand, India
Salunke, R., Molecular Endocrinology Laboratory, Department of Biotechnology, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee 247 667, Uttarakhand, India
Roy, P., Molecular Endocrinology Laboratory, Department of Biotechnology, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee 247 667, Uttarakhand, India
Funding Details: Authors are thankful to the Department of Science and Technology, Government of India (No. SR/FT/L-57/2004), University Grants Commission and Ministry of Human Resources and Development (MHRD) for providing research support to P.R. and B.S., respectively.
Corresponding Author: Roy, P.; Molecular Endocrinology Laboratory, Department of Biotechnology, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee 247 667, Uttarakhand, India; email: paroyfbs@iitr.ernet.in
Appears in Collections:Journal Publications [BT]

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