http://repository.iitr.ac.in/handle/123456789/14679
Title: | Cost reduction and upgrading of basic properties of absorbent-grade paper |
Authors: | Dutt, Dharm Mishra A.K. Kumar A. Mishra, Narayan Chandra |
Published in: | BioResources |
Abstract: | Absorbent-grade paper is a highly specialized product due to introduction of certain special characteristics, namely high water absorbency, castor oil penetration (COP), and porosity. Water absorbency is affected by the radius of capillaries within the paper. Likewise the COP is affected by pulp beating and by the degree of collapse of the paper structure during sheet pressing. Using 4% NaHCO3 solution during manufacturing of absorbent grade paper not only improves all the three basic properties, but it also mitigates the cost of absorbent grade paper by US$ 4.07 per metric tonne. Fibers come closer to each other during sheet making as a result of increased surface tension forces due to mixing of NaHCO3 in tap water. |
Citation: | BioResources (2012), 7(3): 3125-3131 |
URI: | http://repository.iitr.ac.in/handle/123456789/14679 |
Issue Date: | 2012 |
Keywords: | Absorbent grade paper Castor oil penetration Surface tension Water absorbency |
ISSN: | 19302126 |
Author Scopus IDs: | 7005982560 57210548729 57201773057 36798999600 |
Author Affiliations: | Dutt, D., Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Saharanpur Campus, Department of Paper Technology, Saharanpur 247 001, India Mishra, A.K., Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Saharanpur Campus, Department of Paper Technology, Saharanpur 247 001, India Kumar, A., Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Saharanpur Campus, Department of Paper Technology, Saharanpur 247 001, India Mishra, N.C., Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Saharanpur Campus, Department of Paper Technology, Saharanpur 247 001, India |
Corresponding Author: | Dutt, D.; Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Saharanpur Campus, Department of Paper Technology, Saharanpur 247 001, India; email: dharm_dutt@rediffmail.com |
Appears in Collections: | Journal Publications [PE] Journal Publications [PT] |
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