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Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://repository.iitr.ac.in/handle/123456789/14070
Title: Magnetic properties of silica coated spindle-type hematite particles
Authors: Reufer M.
Dietsch H.
Gasser U.
Grobety B.
Hirt A.M.
Malik, Vivek K.
Schurtenberger P.
Published in: Journal of Physics Condensed Matter
Abstract: Magnetic properties of particles are generally determined from randomly oriented ensembles and the influence of the particle orientation on the magnetic response is neglected. Here, we report on the magnetic characterization of anisotropic spindle-type hematite particles. The easy axis of magnetization is within the basal plane of hematite, which is oriented perpendicular to the spindle axis. Two standard synthesis routes are compared and the effects of silica coating and particle orientation on the magnetic properties are investigated. Depending on the synthesis route we find fundamentally different magnetic behavior compatible with either single domain particles or super-paramagnetic sub-units. Furthermore, we show that silica coating reduces the mean blocking temperature to nearly room temperature. The mechanical stress induced by the silica coating appears to reduce the magnetic coupling between the sub-units. © 2011 IOP Publishing Ltd.
Citation: Journal of Physics Condensed Matter (2011), 23(6): -
URI: https://doi.org/10.1088/0953-8984/23/6/065102
http://repository.iitr.ac.in/handle/123456789/14070
Issue Date: 2011
ISSN: 9538984
Author Scopus IDs: 9638530500
23097064900
57203713454
6701916437
7006725735
24758795000
7004874512
Author Affiliations: Reufer, M., Adolphe Merkle Institute, Fribourg Center for Nanomaterials, University of Fribourg, 1723 Marly, Switzerland
Dietsch, H., Adolphe Merkle Institute, Fribourg Center for Nanomaterials, University of Fribourg, 1723 Marly, Switzerland
Gasser, U., Adolphe Merkle Institute, Fribourg Center for Nanomaterials, University of Fribourg, 1723 Marly, Switzerland, Laboratory for Neutron Scattering, Paul Scherrer Institut, 5232 Villigen PSI, Switzerland
Grobety, B., Department of Geosciences, Fribourg Center for Nanomaterials, University of Fribourg, 1700 Fribourg, Switzerland
Hirt, A.M., Institute of Geophysics, ETH Zürich, 8092 Zürich, Switzerland
Malik, V.K., Department of Physics, Fribourg Center for Nanomaterials, University of Fribourg, 1700 Fribourg, Switzerland
Schurtenberger, P., Physical Chemistry, Department of Chemistry, Lund University, S-221 00 Lund, Sweden
Corresponding Author: Reufer, M.; Adolphe Merkle Institute, Fribourg Center for Nanomaterials, University of Fribourg, 1723 Marly, Switzerland
Appears in Collections:Journal Publications [PH]

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